Check the previous blog post for general advice for urban gardening.
Here are a few concrete examples and suggestions for the townies that want to grow on their balcony. Make your selection based on the available space and light, as well as climate.
Herbs
Herbs are ideal candidates for container gardens, as they generally have shallow root systems and take up minimal space. Some popular herbs to grow in containers include:
- Basil
- Mint
- Rosemary
- Thyme
- Parsley
- Chives
Vegetables
Many vegetables can be successfully grown in containers, making it easy to harvest fresh produce from your balcony garden. Some great choices for container-grown vegetables include:
- Cherry tomatoes
- Leaf lettuce
- Spinach
- Radishes
- Peppers
- Eggplants
- Dwarf varieties of cucumbers and zucchini
Flowers
Add a burst of color to your balcony container garden with these beautiful and compact flowering plants:
- Petunias
- Marigolds
- Geraniums
- Pansies
- Impatiens
- Nasturtiums
- Begonias
Succulents
Succulents are a fantastic option for low-maintenance container gardens, as they require minimal care and come in a wide variety of shapes and colors. Some popular succulents for container gardening include:
- Echeveria
- Haworthia
- Crassula (Jade Plant)
- Sempervivum (Hens and Chicks)
- Aloe Vera
Climbing and Trailing Plants
Take advantage of vertical space on your city balcony by incorporating climbing and trailing plants that can be trained up a trellis or allowed to cascade over the edge of a container. Some excellent options include:
- Climbing roses
- Clematis
- Jasmine
- Ivy
- Sweet peas
- Morning glory
- Trailing lobelia
Fruits and Berries for City Balcony Container Gardening
Adding fruit and berry plants to your urban container garden not only adds visual appeal but also allows you to enjoy delicious homegrown treats. Here are some fruits and berries that are suitable for growing in containers on a city balcony:
Strawberries
Strawberries are a popular choice for container gardening, as they require little space and can be grown in hanging baskets, vertical planters, or pots. Choose everbearing or day-neutral varieties for a continuous harvest throughout the growing season.
Blueberries
Compact blueberry varieties, such as ‘Top Hat’ or ‘Sunshine Blue,’ are well-suited for container gardening. Blueberries require acidic soil, so be sure to use a potting mix designed for acid-loving plants and monitor the soil pH regularly.
Raspberries
Dwarf raspberry varieties like ‘Raspberry Shortcake’ are perfect for container gardening, as they only reach about 2-3 feet in height. Raspberries can be grown in large pots or half barrels and should be supported with a small trellis or stake.
Dwarf Fruit Trees
Dwarf and semi-dwarf fruit trees, such as apples, peaches, and cherries, can be grown in containers and are perfect for city balconies. These trees are specifically bred to have a compact growth habit, making them suitable for small spaces. Be sure to choose a large, sturdy container and provide the tree with proper care, including regular pruning and fertilization.
Citrus Trees
Citrus trees, such as lemons, limes, and oranges, can be grown in containers and make a lovely addition to a city balcony garden. Choose dwarf or semi-dwarf varieties and ensure that your balcony receives at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. Citrus trees also need to be brought indoors during winter months in colder climates.
Figs
Fig trees, especially dwarf varieties like ‘Petite Negra’ or ‘Little Miss Figgy,’ can be grown in containers on city balconies. Figs thrive in well-draining soil and require a large container to accommodate their root system. In colder climates, fig trees may need winter protection or should be brought indoors.
By incorporating fruit and berry plants into your city balcony container garden, you’ll enjoy the sweet rewards of your gardening efforts while maximizing the use of your limited space.
Summary
From dill to figs – the options are vast and varied.
By selecting the right plants for your city balcony container garden, you’ll be able to create a beautiful and productive space that brings joy and satisfaction throughout the growing season.
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